Support for page JSON-LD based page information
authorMichael <heluecht@pirati.ca>
Mon, 15 Mar 2021 22:02:21 +0000 (22:02 +0000)
committerMichael <heluecht@pirati.ca>
Mon, 15 Mar 2021 22:02:21 +0000 (22:02 +0000)
src/Content/OEmbed.php
src/Content/PageInfo.php
src/Util/ParseUrl.php

index bda3b50..bb3f629 100644 (file)
@@ -143,35 +143,54 @@ class OEmbed
                        DI::cache()->set($cache_key, $json_string, $cache_ttl);
                }
 
-               if ($oembed->type == 'error') {
-                       return $oembed;
+               // Always embed the SSL version
+               if (!empty($oembed->html)) {
+                       $oembed->html = str_replace(['http://www.youtube.com/', 'http://player.vimeo.com/'], ['https://www.youtube.com/', 'https://player.vimeo.com/'], $oembed->html);
                }
 
-               // Always embed the SSL version
-               $oembed->html = str_replace(['http://www.youtube.com/', 'http://player.vimeo.com/'], ['https://www.youtube.com/', 'https://player.vimeo.com/'], $oembed->html);
+               // Improve the OEmbed data with data from OpenGraph, Twitter cards and other sources
+               $data = ParseUrl::getSiteinfoCached($embedurl, true, false);
+               if (($oembed->type == 'error') && empty($data['title']) && empty($data['text'])) {
+                       return $oembed;
+               }
 
-               // If fetching information doesn't work, then improve via internal functions
-               if ($no_rich_type && ($oembed->type == 'rich')) {
-                       $data = ParseUrl::getSiteinfoCached($embedurl, true, false);
+               if ($no_rich_type || ($oembed->type == 'error')) {
+                       $oembed->html = '';
                        $oembed->type = $data['type'];
 
                        if ($oembed->type == 'photo') {
                                $oembed->url = $data['url'];
                        }
+               }
 
-                       if (isset($data['title'])) {
-                               $oembed->title = $data['title'];
-                       }
+               if (!empty($data['title']) && empty($oembed->title)) {
+                       $oembed->title = $data['title'];
+               }
 
-                       if (isset($data['text'])) {
-                               $oembed->description = $data['text'];
-                       }
+               if (!empty($data['text']) && empty($oembed->description)) {
+                       $oembed->description = $data['text'];
+               }
 
-                       if (!empty($data['images'])) {
-                               $oembed->thumbnail_url = $data['images'][0]['src'];
-                               $oembed->thumbnail_width = $data['images'][0]['width'];
-                               $oembed->thumbnail_height = $data['images'][0]['height'];
-                       }
+               if (!empty($data['publisher']) && empty($oembed->provider_name)) {
+                       $oembed->provider_name = $data['publisher'];
+               }
+
+               if (!empty($data['publisher_url']) && empty($oembed->provider_url)) {
+                       $oembed->provider_url = $data['publisher_url'];
+               }
+
+               if (!empty($data['author']) && empty($oembed->author_name)) {
+                       $oembed->author_name = $data['author'];
+               }
+
+               if (!empty($data['author_url']) && empty($oembed->author_url)) {
+                       $oembed->author_url = $data['author_url'];
+               }
+
+               if (!empty($data['images']) && empty($oembed->thumbnail_url)) {
+                       $oembed->thumbnail_url = $data['images'][0]['src'];
+                       $oembed->thumbnail_width = $data['images'][0]['width'];
+                       $oembed->thumbnail_height = $data['images'][0]['height'];
                }
 
                Hook::callAll('oembed_fetch_url', $embedurl, $oembed);
index 5396bc1..806a92a 100644 (file)
@@ -129,17 +129,12 @@ class PageInfo
                }
 
                // Escape some bad characters
-               $data['url'] = str_replace(['[', ']'], ['&#91;', '&#93;'], htmlentities($data['url'], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8', false));
-               $data['title'] = str_replace(['[', ']'], ['&#91;', '&#93;'], htmlentities($data['title'], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8', false));
+               $text = "[attachment";
 
-               $text = "[attachment type='" . $data['type'] . "'";
-
-               if (!empty($data['url'])) {
-                       $text .= " url='" . $data['url'] . "'";
-               }
-
-               if (!empty($data['title'])) {
-                       $text .= " title='" . $data['title'] . "'";
+               foreach (['type', 'url', 'title', 'alternative_title', 'publisher', 'publisher_url', 'publisher_image', 'author', 'author_url', 'author_image'] as $field) {
+                       if (!empty($data[$field])) {
+                               $text .= " " . $field . "='" . str_replace(['[', ']'], ['&#91;', '&#93;'], htmlentities($data[$field], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8', false)) . "'";
+                       }
                }
 
                if (empty($data['text'])) {
@@ -167,7 +162,7 @@ class PageInfo
                        }
                }
 
-               $text .= ']' . $data['text'] . '[/attachment]';
+               $text .= ']' . str_replace(['[', ']'], ['&#91;', '&#93;'], $data['text']) . '[/attachment]';
 
                $hashtags = '';
                if (!empty($data['keywords'])) {
index da6c88a..2661445 100644 (file)
@@ -300,7 +300,6 @@ class ParseUrl
                @$doc->loadHTML($body);
 
                XML::deleteNode($doc, 'style');
-               XML::deleteNode($doc, 'script');
                XML::deleteNode($doc, 'option');
                XML::deleteNode($doc, 'h1');
                XML::deleteNode($doc, 'h2');
@@ -392,6 +391,9 @@ class ParseUrl
                                case 'dc.description':
                                        $siteinfo['text'] = trim($meta_tag['content']);
                                        break;
+                               case 'dc.creator':
+                                       $siteinfo['publisher'] = trim($meta_tag['content']);
+                                       break;
                                case 'keywords':
                                        $keywords = explode(',', $meta_tag['content']);
                                        break;
@@ -426,12 +428,46 @@ class ParseUrl
                                        case 'og:image':
                                                $siteinfo['image'] = $meta_tag['content'];
                                                break;
+                                       case 'og:image:url':
+                                               $siteinfo['image'] = $meta_tag['content'];
+                                               break;
+                                       case 'og:image:secure_url':
+                                               $siteinfo['image'] = $meta_tag['content'];
+                                               break;
                                        case 'og:title':
                                                $siteinfo['title'] = trim($meta_tag['content']);
                                                break;
                                        case 'og:description':
                                                $siteinfo['text'] = trim($meta_tag['content']);
                                                break;
+                                       case 'og:site_name':
+                                               $siteinfo['publisher'] = trim($meta_tag['content']);
+                                               break;
+                                       case 'twitter:description':
+                                               $siteinfo['text'] = trim($meta_tag['content']);
+                                               break;
+                                       case 'twitter:title':
+                                               $siteinfo['title'] = trim($meta_tag['content']);
+                                               break;
+                                       case 'twitter:image':
+                                               $siteinfo['image'] = $meta_tag['content'];
+                                               break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               $list = $xpath->query("//script[@type='application/ld+json']");
+               foreach ($list as $node) {
+                       if (!empty($node->nodeValue)) {
+                               $nodevalue = html_entity_decode($node->nodeValue, ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8');
+                               if ($jsonld = json_decode($nodevalue, true)) {
+                                       if (!empty($jsonld['@graph']) && is_array($jsonld['@graph'])) {
+                                               foreach ($jsonld['@graph'] as $part) {
+                                                       $siteinfo = self::parseJsonLd($siteinfo, $part);
+                                               }
+                                       } else {
+                                               $siteinfo = self::parseJsonLd($siteinfo, $jsonld);
+                                       }
                                }
                        }
                }
@@ -470,6 +506,281 @@ class ParseUrl
                return $siteinfo;
        }
 
+       /**
+        * Improve the siteinfo with information from the provided JSON-LD information
+        * @see https://jsonld.com/
+        *
+        * @param array $siteinfo
+        * @param array $jsonld
+        * @return array siteinfo
+        */
+       private static function parseJsonLd(array $siteinfo, array $jsonld)
+       {
+               $type = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, '@type');
+
+               switch ($type) {
+                       case 'Article':
+                       case 'NewsArticle':
+                               return self::parseJsonLdArticle($siteinfo, $jsonld);
+                       case 'WebPage':
+                               return self::parseJsonLdWebPage($siteinfo, $jsonld);
+                       case 'WebSite':
+                               return self::parseJsonLdWebSite($siteinfo, $jsonld);
+                       case 'Organization':
+                               return self::parseJsonLdWebOrganization($siteinfo, $jsonld);
+                       case 'Person':
+                               return self::parseJsonLdWebPerson($siteinfo, $jsonld);
+                       case 'BreadcrumbList':
+                       case 'Audio': /// @todo Can contain direct media links to audio - can be interesting in the future
+                       case 'VideoObject':
+                       case 'ImageObject':
+                       case 'LiveBlogPosting':
+                       case 'SocialMediaPosting':
+                                       // quit silently
+                               return $siteinfo;
+                       default:
+                               Logger::info('Unsupported or unknown type', ['type' => $type, 'url' => $siteinfo['url']]);
+                               return $siteinfo;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Improve the siteinfo with information from the provided JSON-LD information concerning authors and publishers
+        *
+        * @param array $siteinfo
+        * @param array $jsonld
+        * @return array siteinfo
+        */
+       private static function parseJsonLdAuthor(array $siteinfo, array $jsonld)
+       {
+               $jsonldinfo = [];
+
+               if (is_array($jsonld['publisher'])) {
+                       $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'publisher', 'name', '@type', 'Organization');
+                       if (!empty($content) && is_string($content)) {
+                               $jsonldinfo['publisher'] = trim($content);
+                       }
+
+                       $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'publisher', 'url', '@type', 'Organization');
+                       if (!empty($content) && is_string($content)) {
+                               $jsonldinfo['publisher_url'] = trim($content);
+                       }
+
+                       $brand = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'publisher', 'brand', '@type', 'Organization');
+                       if (!empty($brand)) {
+                               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($brand, 'name', '@type', 'brand');
+                               if (!empty($content) && is_string($content)) {
+                                       $jsonldinfo['publisher'] = trim($content);
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (is_array($jsonld['author'])) {
+                       $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'author', 'name', '@type', 'Organization');
+                       if (!empty($content) && is_string($content)) {
+                               $jsonldinfo['publisher'] = trim($content);
+                       }
+
+                       $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'author', 'url', '@type', 'Organization');
+                       if (!empty($content) && is_string($content)) {
+                               $jsonldinfo['publisher_url'] = trim($content);
+                       }
+
+                       $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'author', 'name', '@type', 'Person');
+                       if (!empty($content) && is_string($content)) {
+                               $jsonldinfo['author'] = trim($content);
+                       }
+
+                       $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'author', 'url', '@type', 'Person');
+                       if (!empty($content) && is_string($content)) {
+                               $jsonldinfo['author_url'] = trim($content);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               Logger::info('Fetched author information', ['fetched' => $jsonldinfo]);
+
+               return array_merge($siteinfo, $jsonldinfo);
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Improve the siteinfo with information from the provided JSON-LD Article information
+        *
+        * @param array $siteinfo
+        * @param array $jsonld
+        * @return array siteinfo
+        */
+       private static function parseJsonLdArticle(array $siteinfo, array $jsonld)
+       {
+               $jsonldinfo = [];
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'headline');
+               if (!empty($content) && is_string($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['title'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'alternativeHeadline');
+               if (!empty($content) && is_string($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['alternative_title'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'description');
+               if (!empty($content) && is_string($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['text'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'image', 'url', '@type', 'ImageObject');
+               if (!empty($content) && is_string($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['image'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+/// @todo Check for the correct separator, also check for dpublicates before adding
+//             $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'keywords');
+//             if (!empty($content) && is_string($content)) {
+//                     $jsonldinfo['keywords'] = trim($content);
+//             }
+
+               $jsonldinfo = self::parseJsonLdAuthor($jsonldinfo, $jsonld);
+
+               Logger::info('Fetched article information', ['url' => $siteinfo['url'], 'fetched' => $jsonldinfo]);
+
+               return array_merge($siteinfo, $jsonldinfo);
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Improve the siteinfo with information from the provided JSON-LD WebPage information
+        *
+        * @param array $siteinfo
+        * @param array $jsonld
+        * @return array siteinfo
+        */
+       private static function parseJsonLdWebPage(array $siteinfo, array $jsonld)
+       {
+               $jsonldinfo = [];
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'name');
+               if (!empty($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['title'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'description');
+               if (!empty($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['text'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'thumbnailUrl');
+               if (!empty($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['image'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $jsonldinfo = self::parseJsonLdAuthor($jsonldinfo, $jsonld);
+
+               Logger::info('Fetched webpage information', ['url' => $siteinfo['url'], 'fetched' => $jsonldinfo]);
+
+               return array_merge($siteinfo, $jsonldinfo);
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Improve the siteinfo with information from the provided JSON-LD WebSite information
+        *
+        * @param array $siteinfo
+        * @param array $jsonld
+        * @return array siteinfo
+        */
+       private static function parseJsonLdWebSite(array $siteinfo, array $jsonld)
+       {
+               $jsonldinfo = [];
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'name');
+               if (!empty($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['publisher'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'description');
+               if (!empty($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['publisher_description'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'url');
+               if (!empty($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['publisher_url'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'thumbnailUrl');
+               if (!empty($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['image'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $jsonldinfo = self::parseJsonLdAuthor($jsonldinfo, $jsonld);
+
+               Logger::info('Fetched WebSite information', ['url' => $siteinfo['url'], 'fetched' => $jsonldinfo]);
+               return array_merge($siteinfo, $jsonldinfo);
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Improve the siteinfo with information from the provided JSON-LD Organization information
+        *
+        * @param array $siteinfo
+        * @param array $jsonld
+        * @return array siteinfo
+        */
+       private static function parseJsonLdWebOrganization(array $siteinfo, array $jsonld)
+       {
+               $jsonldinfo = [];
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'name');
+               if (!empty($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['publisher'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'url');
+               if (!empty($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['publisher_url'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'logo', 'url', '@type', 'ImageObject');
+               if (!empty($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['publisher_image'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               Logger::info('Fetched Organization information', ['url' => $siteinfo['url'], 'fetched' => $jsonldinfo]);
+               return array_merge($siteinfo, $jsonldinfo);
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Improve the siteinfo with information from the provided JSON-LD Person information
+        *
+        * @param array $siteinfo
+        * @param array $jsonld
+        * @return array siteinfo
+        */
+       private static function parseJsonLdWebPerson(array $siteinfo, array $jsonld)
+       {
+               $jsonldinfo = [];
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'name');
+               if (!empty($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['author'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'description');
+               if (!empty($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['author_description'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'url');
+               if (!empty($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['author_url'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               $content = JsonLD::fetchElement($jsonld, 'image', 'url', '@type', 'ImageObject');
+               if (!empty($content)) {
+                       $jsonldinfo['author_image'] = trim($content);
+               }
+
+               Logger::info('Fetched Person information', ['url' => $siteinfo['url'], 'fetched' => $jsonldinfo]);
+               return array_merge($siteinfo, $jsonldinfo);
+       }
+
        /**
         * Convert tags from CSV to an array
         *